Fayette County Health District
Temporary Food Service Plan Review and Informational
Packet
What is a “temporary food service operation?”
Ø
A temporary food service operation
is defined as any place that prepares and or serves food, for a charge or
required donation for a period of not longer the five (5) consecutive days.
When do I need a temporary food service operation
license?
Ø
If you sell food in
Ø
A temporary license is required for any place, location, site, or
separate area where food is prepared or served for a charge or required
donation. Food is defined as any raw,
cooked, or processed edible substance used or is intended for use in whole or
in part for human consumption; “food” includes ice, water, beverages,
ingredients and chewing gum.
How much does a temporary food service operation
license cost?
Ø
The fee for a temporary food service operation is $25.00 for a period
not to exceed five (5) days.
How many temporary food service operation licenses
can I get each year?
Ø
You may apply for up to ten (10) temporary licenses per year.
When do I have to submit the application and fee?
Ø
The application, supporting documents and the license fee must be
received at least 10 days before the event takes place. This allows the Health
District tome to review applications, prepare licenses, and schedule inspections
for the date(s) of the temporary food service operation. If we do not receive
the application and fee at least ten days prior to the event, your application
may be refused. If you sell food without a temporary food service operation
license, you will be violating
Do I have read this entire application packet each
time I apply?
Ø
Yes. This packet is periodically revised and information is often added
and/or removed (note revision date at the bottom right corner of the packet).
Anyone working at you temporary food service operation should read this packet.
1.
Read
this entire packet.
2.
Complete the
license application form.
3.
Complete the
license application questionnaire forms
4.
Complete the
drawing/layout form.
5.
Submit (above)
items 2, 3, and 4 with the appropriate license fee ($25.00 per event at least
ten days prior to your event. We suggest
that you make copies of your application questionnaire forms and drawing/layout
for use at your event,
6.
The Health
District will either approve the application or contact you with questions,
comments, recommendations or concerns.
7.
Upon approval of
your application, the Health District will provide you with a food chocking
first aid poster and wash, rinse and sanitize stickers.
8.
A Health
District representative will perform an inspection of the temporary food
service operation during the hours of operation of your event.
9.
Upon successful
completion of the inspection you will be issues a temporary license, which must
be posted in plain-view for customers.
·
Note: The Health
District representative will attempt to inspect the operation near the
beginning of the operational period; however, this is not always possible due
to the number of inspections that we perform. You are not required to wait for
the inspection before you begin to prepare and serve food.
This packet is designed to be a
guide highlighting many important issues when conducting a temporary food
service operation. However, the information contained within this packet does
not contain all of the applicable rules for food service operations. This
packet is a short summary of the Ohio Uniform Food Safety Code. This code can
be found in the Ohio Administrative Code Chapter 3717-1. Any and all rules
found in this chapter are applicable to temporary food service operations and
will be enforced.
Contact us at :
Fayette County Health District
Phone: 740-333-3590
Food
Safety Requirements
Person-In-Charge
Responsibility
Ø
The license holder is considered
the Person-In-Charge.
Ø
The PIC is
directly responsible for the safe and sanitary operation of the temporary food
service operation to protect public health. You are responsible for complying
with all applicable food service codes outlined in the Ohio Administrative Code
and the Ohio Revised Code. You are also responsible for training your support
staff/volunteers to comply with these codes. The OAC Chapter 3717-1-02.4
outlines many of the responsibilities of the PIC.
Ø
The Fayette
County Health Department can provide you with a copy of the Uniform Food Code.
Ø
The
inspecting health official will “test” your knowledge of food safety, focusing
on items in this packet. As the PIC, you should be capable of answering
questions about the rules, requirements, and temperatures in this packet. If
the Health official determines during the inspection that the PIC is not
knowledgeable of the food safety rules or presents a danger to public health,
the license may be suspended or revoked.
Hand Washing
Ø
A
temporary hand washing station must be provided.
Ø
Flowing warm water must be provided. There are no
exceptions. We suggest that you use a coffee urn to heat water. Once heated,
pour the hot water from the coffee urn into a large Igloo- type cooler and add
cool water to achieve warm water near 110°F.
Ø
Hand soap and paper towels must be provided at the
hand wash station. You may not use cloth towels for hand drying.
Ø
Hand sanitizer is not a substitute for hand washing.
OYU may only use hand sanitizer after washing your hands.
Ø
The hand wash station should be labeled “Hand Wash
Only”
Ø
The hand washing station must be set up as shown
below:
|
5 4
1:Flowing warm water 2: soap 3: Paper towels 4: Catch basin for waste Water 5: Table |
Hand washing must be done throughout the day, especially: After… Using the restroom Coughing or Sneezing Smoking Handling Money Eating or Drinking Handling Raw Foods Touching unclean items Before…Putting on gloves Touching clean items |
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A temporary ware (utensil) washing station must be
provided.
Ø
All food contact ware (utensils) must be washed,
rinsed, sanitized and air-dried.
Ø
Ware- washing must be done using a three-
compartment/ basin set-up. We suggest that you use three (3) plastic basins,
large enough to immerse your largest utensil.
Ø
You may not wash utensils at your hand wash station, nor hand wash at the ware wash station.
Ø
Warm water and dish soap must be provided for
washing.
Ø
An approved sanitizer must be used. The most common
(and cheapest) approved sanitizer is unscented household bleach. To achieve the
proper sanitizing action, you should keep about 100 ppm free chlorine bleach in
the water at all times. Using ½ tablespoonful of bleach per one gallon of water
is equal to about 100 ppm free chlorine.
Ø
Wiping Cloths that are used to clean tables, counter
tops etc. are to be placed in a container of sanitizing solution.
Ø
The ware washing station must be setup as shown
below:
Wash Rinse Sanitize Air Dry
You should
label the outside of Table
Your basins as
shown above
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Ø
All water used
in the temporary food service operation must be obtained from an approved
source. An approved source is considered a public /municipal/city water supply
or commercially bottled water from an approved source. You should not use water
from a private well.
Ø
Water
connections through a community spigot should be protected from the backflow of
water with an ASSE-approved backflow prevention device, such as ASSE 1011 or
1052. You can usually find these two approved backflow prevention devices in
the hardware section of many stores.
Ø
Water hoses if
used must be food- quality or drinking water quality hoses (not garden hoses).
Ø
You should collect and dispose of waste water (gray
water) from your hand wash station, ware wash station, fruit/vegetable rinse
station, and any other place where water is used
Ø
Waste water must be collected and disposed of into an
established and approved sewer system or community collection basin.
Ø
Waste water may not be disposed of into a storm sewer
drain. Storm drains convey water to our local waterways such as streams, rivers
and creeks.
Ø
Waste water may not be dumped onto the ground or into
other unapproved drainage ways.
Ø
Solid waste must be disposed of in trashcans and
transported to an approved waste disposal area.
Ø
All food
preparation must occur at the site of the licensed temporary food service
operation.
Ø
You may not
prepare food at home and transport it to the site of the event.
Ø
Raw fruits and
vegetables must be thoroughly rinsed with clean water prior to preparation or
use. You must provide flowing water to properly rinse all fruits and
vegetables. If you are using fruits or vegetables, you must provide a similar
setup to the hand wash stations- flowing water with a catch basin. You may not
use your hand wash station as you fruit and vegetable rinse station.
Ø
All food
preparation must be done on smooth, non-porous, sealed, easily cleanable
surfaces.
Ø
All areas of the
temporary food service operation must be protected from the weather and
environment using a tent, covering, or building. Protection must be extended to
(at least) the food preparation area, service areas, the hand wash station and
the ware wash station.
Ø
Food must be
kept covered and away from areas of contamination. And all serving spoons must
be stored in the food at the food holding temperatures.
Ø
Food must be
kept away from the hand wash and ware wash stations.
Ø
Food preparation
areas must be set-up near the back of the food operation, away from the public.
Ø
All food, drink
and service utensils must be kept at least six (6) inches off the ground.
Utilize tables, crates, boxes, skids, or other acceptable means to keep items
off of the ground.
Ø
Service utensils
(bowls, cup, etc.) must be stored inverted to prevent contamination.
Ø
Smoking is not
allowed anywhere near the food preparation areas.
Ø
Food
workers/volunteers may not contact exposed, ready to eat food with their bare
hands. Ready to eat foods are foods that will not be cooked before serving or
have been cooked. Examples of ready –to-eat foods are sandwich buns, cheese,
fruits, vegetables, etc.
Ø
Food handlers
may use can utensils, deli tissue, spatulas, tongs, or single use gloves to
handle ready to eat food.
Ø
Single-use
gloves are not a substitute for hand washing. Unwashed hands can expose the
outside of the gloves to contamination as they are put onto their hands.
Ø
Food handlers
must continue to wash their hands throughout the day even though they may be
using single-use gloves. Each time a food handler changes their gloves; they
must wash their hands.
Ø
All food
workers/volunteers should be healthy and free of known communicable diseases
that may be passed through food.
Ø
All food
handlers working around exposed food and/or drink must wear a hair restraint.
Acceptable restraints are hairnets, hats, visors, bandannas, etc.
Ø
All food must come from an approved licensed source.
If you have question about a source, please contact the health district.
Ø
Raw foods must be fully cooked to the minimum
temperatures established by the Food and Drug Administration and the Ohio
Department of Health.
Ø
Cooking temperatures must be monitored with a
metal-stem thermometer. You may use a dial meat thermometer or a digital
thermometer. Do not use a mercury type thermometer.
Ø
You must provide a least one metal- stem thermometer
for checking cooking temperatures
Ø
The metal-stem
of the thermometer must be sanitized before and after placing it into a food to
check the cooking temperature.
Ø
Foods not meeting proper cooking temperatures are
subject to embargo or destruction
Ø
Raw foods must be cooked using the chart below:
Food
|
Minimum
Internal Temperature
(°F) |
Minimum
time to Maintain Temperature |
|
Beef- ground |
158 |
1 second |
|
Beef- intact |
145 |
15 seconds |
|
Beef Stuffed |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Eggs |
158 |
1 second |
|
Fish- Ground |
158 |
1 second |
|
Fish- intact (filet) |
145 |
15 seconds |
|
Fish-stuffed |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Fruits |
140 |
1 second |
|
Pasta |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Pork- ground |
158 |
1 second |
|
Pork- intact (chop) |
145 |
15 seconds |
|
Pork-stuffed |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Poultry |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Stuffing |
165 |
15 seconds |
|
Vegetables |
140 |
1 second |
* All food cooked in a microwave must reach 165° F for at least 15 seconds*
Reheating Pre-Cooked Foods
Ø All food must come from an approved, licensed source.
If you have a question about a source, please contact the Health District.
Ø Pre-cooked foods must be fully reheated to minimum
temperatures established by the Food and Drug Administration and the Ohio
Department of Health.
Ø Reheating temperatures must be monitored with a
metal-stem thermometer. You may use a dial meat thermometer or a digital
thermometer. Do not use a mercury-type thermometer.
Ø You must provide at least one metal stem thermometer
for checking reheating temperatures.
Ø The metal-stem of thermometer must be sanitized
before and after placing it into the food to check the reheating temperature.
Ø Foods not meeting the proper reheating temperatures
are subject to destruction and embargo.
Ø Pre-packaged, commercially processed foods that are
packaged in a hermetically sealed container (such as Hot Dogs) must be reheated
to at least 140°
F.
Thawing
Ø
There are four
acceptable ways to thaw foods:
1.
Refrigeration-
This is the most favorable way to
thaw foods: Move the frozen food from a freezer to a refrigerator that is
holding 41°F or lower. However,
this may take several days.
2.
Cooking-Food may be thawed as part or the cooking process as
long as the food reaches the minimum internal cooking temperature.
3.
Microwave- If the food is cooked immediately it may be thawed in
a microwave. Keep in mind that the cooking process could begin in the microwave
using this method of thawing.
4.
Running
water- Food must be completely submerged
under cold running water. Water temperature may not exceed 70°F. Food temperature may never exceed 41°F during thawing.
Holding Food Hot and Cold
Ø
Holding
temperatures, both hot and cold, must be monitored with a metal-stem
thermometer. You may use a dial meat thermometer or a digital thermometer. Your
thermometer should be capable of checking both hot and cold foods.
Ø
You must provide
at least one metal-stem thermometer for checking holding temperatures.
Ø
After being
cooked or reheated, hot foods must be held at or above 135°F.
Ø
Cold foods must
be held at or below 41°F.
Ø
Store all raw
foods cold in a separate cooler (for example, store raw hamburger patties on
ice in one cooler and store lettuce and cheese on ice in a separate cooler.
Ø
Foods not
meeting the proper holding temperatures are subject to destruction or embargo.
Ø
Ice used for
human consumption cannot be used for anything else. (Food storage).
License Application Questionnaire
Please fully answer each
question. If a question does not apply to you, please write “N/A”.
Person –in-charge
(PIC) Responsibility
1) Who will be the
Person-in-Charge at the temporary food service operation?
Hand Washing
1) What will your hand
washing station setup consist of?
Ware Washing
1) What will your three-compartment/basin
ware washing station consist of?
2) What type of sanitizer
will you use in the third compartment/basin?
Clean Water
1) From where will you
obtain all of your clean water?
2) How will you prevent
backflow of water if you are connecting a food quality hose to a community
spigot?
Waste Water and Solid
Waste
1) Where will you dispose of
all waste/gray water generated by your hand washing station, ware washing
station, and food preparation activities?
2) Where will you dispose of
all solid waste generated by the temporary food service operation?
Food Preparation
1) Where will all food,
drinks and ingredients be purchased?
2) What kind of equipment
will you use to transport cold foods from the source to the temporary food
service operation site? How will these foods stay cold?
3) Will any food be prepared
at a private home or off-site of the temporary food service operation?
4) Will you be using any raw
fruits or vegetables? If so, how will you rinse them with water?
Food Protection
1) How will you protect your
food preparation areas, service areas, the hand wash station and the ware wash
station form contamination, rain, dust, etc.?
2) What will you use to keep
all food, drink and utensils at least 6 inches off of the ground?
Food Handling
1) What will you use to prevent bare hand contact
with ready-to-eat foods?
2) What kind of hair restraints will
food handlers use who are working around exposed food/drink?